UNDERSTAND THE WORKMANSHIP OF BEDDING
Different processes of different fabrics have essential differences in cost, and good fabrics and workmanship can better reflect the
effect of the product, and vice versa. Processes range from simple to complex. Let's take a look
WEAVING TECHNOLOGY
(Plain, twill, satin, small jacquard, large jacquard, embroidery, knitting)
Let's talk about woven (woven) three original organization: plain, twill, satin
These three kinds of organizations are the most basic forms of organization in fabric organizations, and are also the basis of various
organizations, so they are called original organizations, also known as three original organizations. Basically, the home textile is directly
used in these three kinds of organizations, and there will be no organizational structure design. Complex fabric organization is more
used in clothing fabrics, after all, clothing in addition to a use, there is a fashion.
PLAIN GRAIN:
In fact, the simplest and most traditional organizational structure is based on the interweaving of the warp and weft every other yarn.
Advantages: Plain grain is the most interwoven point of these three tissues, the cloth surface is stiff, the fabric is strong, and the wear
resistance is good.
Disadvantages: Common plain is the kind of old coarse cloth, feel harder, the luster of the cloth is dim, and the pattern is relatively simple
Generally, the yarns used in a four-piece set are relatively thick 30-40 pieces of yarn.
TWILL:
The warp and weft are interwoven at least two threads apart, and the surface of the fabric has a grain along the diagonal direction.
Advantages: The interweaving point of twill fabric is less than that of plain grain, and the fabric feels soft, glossy and elastic
Disadvantages: The strength and crispness of the fabric is not as good as the plain grain, but the wear resistance should have yarns and
fibers that can yield buffers, and the decline is relatively low.
Twill four-piece sets generally use about 40S yarn, which belongs to the mid-range products of four sets. ---- most commonly used
SATIN:
The sharing warp and weft are interwoven at least three times apart, and the warp and weft float line on the surface of the fabric is longer.
Advantages: The spacing between the interweaving points is longer, and the interweaving points are not obvious. At the same time, the
longer floating line makes the surface of the fabric flat and easier to reflect the light, so the appearance of the satin fabric is smooth and
glossy, and the feel is relatively soft and elastic.
Disadvantages: sate four-piece set has the lowest strength and is easy to pilling and hook. The high count yarn with 60S or more is the
most expensive among the three, and of course, the comfort and quality are also the best. Satin also has a name: sateen, which shows
the performance of satin. -- The best
Fabric strength: Plain > twill > Satin
Gloss: Satin > Twill > Plain
Density: Satin > twill > Plain
Soft feel: plain is the hardest, satin is the softest, twill is the center
JACQUARD(LARGE JACQUARD SMALL JACQUARD)
Jacquard also belongs to the woven (woven) weaving method, but its organizational structure and the complexity of the pattern presented
on the cloth is much more complex than the three original organization, the equipment used and the processing difficulty is also higher than
one section, some dark lines out of the cloth with a glossy sense of pattern advanced sense, followed by the rise in cost. The pattern of
jacquard fabric is woven out different from the general dyeing printing, it is woven through a complex weaving process, without the
involvement of chemicals.
Jacquard four-piece set feels more delicate, smooth cloth, good gloss, drape and air permeability, high color fastness of the fabric, does not
fade, and does not deform when used, comfortable, compared with traditional printing and embroidery (embroidery) fabrics, jacquard process
is more complex, the cost is higher.
Small jacquard cloth can use a multi-arm loom, large jacquard must be produced on a professional large jacquard loom, the cost of equipment
is also higher. Large jacquard machines can also make more complex patterns.
EMBROIDERY
Embroidery is a needle and thread on the fabric embroidery set patterns, the daily embroidery of a handkerchief or something are manual stitch
stitch out, the industrial era is the use of machine embroidery. There are many kinds of patterns of embroidery four-piece sets, bright colors, patterns
can be set at will, and the style is diverse. Embroidery does not belong to the weaving process in the strict sense, generally after the fabric is woven,
a part of the pattern is embroidered on a certain area of the cloth.
kNIT
1.Knitted fabric weaving method is divided into warp knitting and weft knitting, used for four sets of fabrics are basically weft knitting, the basic structure
of weft knitting is by the weft yarn, bent into a circle, longitudinal string sets, transverse connection. Common short-sleeved T-shirts and underwear are
basically knitted.
2.This special fabric structure makes it significantly different from the woven fabric mentioned above in appearance and feel, making the knitted fabric
feel soft, elastic, easy to deform and fit the body.
3.Knitted four-piece set due to the unique softness of knitted fabric, easy deformation, free state will have a certain curl on the line, not easy to smooth
on the bed, so when purchasing knitted four-piece set, it is recommended to choose the bed sheet is the form of the bed, to achieve the purpose of
fixed non-slip easy finishing.
4.When using the knitted four-piece set, we must pay attention to less contact with sharp objects to prevent the yarn in the fabric from being hooked off,
otherwise it will cause the knitting fabric to be looped, affecting the beauty and use. This is similar to your short-sleeve hook may break a piece of yarn,
there is a small hole, slowly this hole will become larger and larger, this is due to the knitting of the loop caused by. This phenomenon does not occur
on woven (woven) objects.
5.Knitted cotton does not necessarily mean pure cotton, many bad businesses with polyester yarn knitted fabric is also called knitted cotton, as long as
you look at its washing label to know what is the ingredients.
PRINTING/DYEING PROCESS
The pattern of the thumbprint is printed on the fabric after the fabric is woven, and the dye or pigment is printed on the fabric through the printing
and dyeing process. The printing pattern and color selection range is large, bright and rich, and the cost is lower than the jacquard process.
Printing is divided into: active printing (recommended), paint printing;
Active printing (recommended)
Active printing is the process of dyeing and printing with reactive dyes, this dye molecule has a certain chemical group, and can carry out a certain
degree of chemical reaction with cellulose fibers (commonly cotton fibers, better is Tencel fiber), chemical bonding, color is stronger, and water
washing basically will not fade.
Active printing feels good, soft and comfortable, high color fastness to washing, safer and more environmentally friendly, especially for children's
Class A products. The corresponding is high cost.
Reactive dyes cannot be combined with chemical polyester fibers, so a four-piece set of polyester fibers advertised as active printing and dyeing must
be false.
PAINT PRINTING
Paint printing simply means that the pigment is made into a substance similar to glue, and the pattern and color are glued to the surface of the fabric,
which is simply a physical combination, and it feels hard and easy to fade. There is also the coating itself will form a film, affecting the four-piece set
of air permeability, moisture permeability. Paint printing is the cheapest printing process. It is recommended that when choosing a four-piece set with
a pattern, choose a light color, Active printing, high budget can be directly on the jacquard.
FINSHING PROCESS
Washing: The fabric in the relaxed state, after the action of high-speed water flow, is actually to simulate daily washing, but in this process will be combined
with some softener or anti-wrinkle finishing, so that the four-piece set after washing has good dimensional stability, soft and delicate feel, and the surface
will have a sense of folding. This is the pure cotton four-piece set the more washing the softer the reason.
Grinding: The surface of the fabric obtained by a series of pre-treatment processes is very smooth, and the grinding process is to grind out a layer of fluff on
the cloth surface without changing the structure and performance of the fabric itself. The four-piece set is especially suitable for use when the weather has
just turned cool, he will not feel cool like the smooth four-piece set contact with the human body, but is particularly soft and comfortable and fluffy.
Mercerization:
Cotton fabric in a certain tension, after caustic soda solution treatment, this process is called mercerizing treatment. After mercerizing, the surface of the
cotton fabric has a silk-like luster, improves dimensional stability, and has a strong absorption capacity for dyes.
Velvet (flannel, coral velvet, milk velvet, velvet)
There are too many names of velvet, and now everyone does not distinguish the difference between various kinds of velvet, anyway, I do not know. In my opinion,
it is some fabric with a certain length of fluff on the surface, which feels soft and warm, and is basically polyester (chemical fiber). These fleeces are longer than the
surface lint, feel softer, better insulation, and many winter pajamas are made of this kind of fleece.
From the process of fabrics to choose the right hotel bedding is more appropriate if what need to discuss the welcome message
Q&A
What are the four pieces in the hotel?
The four-piece set includes 1 sheet, 1 duvet cover and 2 pillowcases for double beds above 1.5 meters and 1.8 meters. There is also a three-piece set for a single
bed, which has one less pillowcase than a four-piece set. It is not recommended that you buy three sets, four sets are now the main products of bed companies,
are all cost-effective products, buy three sets actually can not save much money, and more than one pillowcase can often change.
What is the best and most comfortable material for a four-piece set?
The common four-piece sets are made of cotton, polyester, tencel, linen and silk. Cotton is suitable for use all year round, with the most, do not know what to
choose to choose pure cotton, afraid of cold can choose to wear wool, like soft can choose high or washed. Polyester fiber made of various kinds of cashmere
four-piece set is particularly suitable for autumn and winter use, good warmth. Tencel, hemp, silk, these three cold body suitable for summer use, of which
tencel is the most common.
Is the higher the yarn count the better? How many pieces is appropriate?
The higher the yarn count, the finer the yarn, the softer the four-piece set, and the thinner the fabric. Common 30, 40, 60, 80, 100, the overall
recommended 40 and 60, the number of the range is not particularly low is not particularly high, in this range of fabric comfort and durable performance
are relatively good. The count is too low, the surface of the fabric is too rough and stiff, the count is too high, and the price increase is very large,
and the durability of the fabric is too thin.